A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from government statistics shows the extent of disparity often exists, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
Within a local community centre, staff emphasise that need transcends postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable feeling of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly divided England, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.